The Genesis of Reginald Perrin
In 1974, David Nobbs had
established himself as one of Britain’s top comedy writers, having written
material for Dick Emery, Les Dawson, Ken Dodd, Frankie Howerd, Jimmy Tarbuck
and Tommy Cooper. It was at this time, while a regular writer for The Two
Ronnies, that the BBC invited him to submit an idea for a play about social
problems in contemporary society, one of a series of plays to be made by
BBC Pebble Mill in Birmingham. The synopsis he submitted concerned a man
who was going mad from doing the same old suburban commuter routine every
day. His idea was rejected as being ‘unsuitable’. But he persevered with
the idea and instead turned it into a novel.
The manuscript for ‘The Death
Of Reginald Perrin’ was sent to his agent Jonathan Clowes, who submitted
it to Methuen, the publishers of his three earlier novels ‘The Itinerant
Lodger’, ‘Ostrich Country’ and ‘A Piece Of The Sky Is Missing’. Again,
the script was returned rejected, with the advice to alter the ending,
(the main character, a certain Reginald Perrin, finished up in a mental
home). The revised story became the one familiar to us, and the script
was again sent to various publishers. It was accepted by Victor Gollancz
and published in 1975, to favourable reviews.
The idea for the novel had been
subconsciously stirring in the mind of David Nobbs since his childhood.
Although not autobiographical, David did used to catch the same train every
morning to his prep. school, surrounded by office worker commuters in their
pinstripe suits, with briefcase, rolled umbrella and a newspaper under
the arm. He has always prided himself on being very observant of the world
around him, noticing the quirks of life and the subtleties that go unnoticed
by many in their daily lives – a gift that all good authors should have.
The BBC commissioned a pilot
to be made, to ‘test the water’ for an entire series based on the novel.
The pilot episode was broadcast on September 8th 1976. The BBC decided
it was strong enough and got a good enough reaction from the viewing public
that the rest of the novel was commissioned to be serialised, and David
wrote the scripts.
With Reggie described in the
novel as “a big man, almost six foot, with round shoulders…”, David thought
Ronnie Barker would be an ideal candidate to play the lead, but Ronnie
was tied up with The Two Ronnies, Porridge and his new sitcom Open All
Hours. The BBC’s Head of Comedy at the time, Jimmy Gilbert, had seen Leonard
Rossiter’s rise to fame (on television at least, he was
already
packing out theatres nationwide) as Rigsby in ITV’s Rising Damp, and he
wanted him for a BBC project, so Leonard was cast.
The first series was a huge
success, thanks to a brilliant script - every line appeared to be
honed to perfection, like a gemcutter works with a diamond – and a fantastically
strong cast. The BBC were quick to ask David for a second novel, although
he had his doubts to begin with. After all, the story had run its course
- Reggie was back with Elizabeth and they were presumed to have “lived
happily ever after”, but David had another great (or should that be Grot?)
idea for a second novel. It, too, was one of the most popular sitcoms of
the year, with a peak of 10.5 million viewers. The third series, centring
on the Perrins community was never expected to match the genius idea that
was Grot, but still attracted huge audiences, reaching 10.2 million at
its height – again, a testament to good writing and a strong cast. All
three series have earned that undefinable label ‘classic television’, and
are still repeated worldwide today. The books, too, continue to sell well,
with the first three novels recently published as a one-volume omnibus,
and the first three series now available for the first time unedited on
video.
Text (c) Paul Fisher 2004. Picture (c) BBC